Who discovered penicillin in 1928, revolutionizing the treatment of infections?

Edward Jenner developed the first vaccine in 1796 to protect against which disease?

Which French scientist developed germ theory, proving that tiny organisms cause disease?

The discovery of insulin in 1921 transformed the treatment of which disease?

Jonas Salk became famous in the 1950s for developing a vaccine against which disease?

Aspirin, one of the most widely used medicines in history, was originally made from which natural source?

Wilhelm Rontgen won the first-ever Nobel Prize in Physics for discovering what in 1895?

Christiaan Barnard performed the world's first successful transplant of which human organ in 1967?

Marie Curie's research into radioactivity led to early treatments for which disease?

Chemotherapy for cancer was discovered by accident through research into which wartime weapon?